قالب:Cite book/توضیحات

Usage

To cite a book with a credited author

{{cite book |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |isbn= |accessdate= }}

To cite a book with no credited author

{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |date= |isbn= |accessdate= }}

To cite an online book that has been archived

{{cite book |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |deadurl= |location= |publisher= |isbn= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= }}

To cite a book written in a foreign language

{{cite book |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans_title= |url= |language= |location= |publisher= |isbn= |accessdate= }}

To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language book re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

{{cite book |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans_title= |url= |deadurl= |format= |language= |location= |publisher= |isbn= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= |via= |subscription= |quote= }} قالب:End U.S. judgeship Current

قالب:Citation Style documentation {{cite book |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |author-name-separator= |author-separator= |lastauthoramp= |date= |year= |origyear= |chapter= |trans_chapter= |chapterurl= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |title= |trans_title= |url= |deadurl= |format= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |others= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-date= |page= |pages= |at= |nopp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi_brokendate= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= |via= |registration= |subscription= |laysummary= |laysource= |laydate= |quote= |separator= |postscript= |ref= }} قالب:End U.S. judgeship Current

{{cite book
| last1                 = 
| first1                = 
| author-link1          = 
| last2                 = 
| first2                = 
| author-link2          = 
| last3                 = 
| first3                = 
| author-link3          = 
| last4                 = 
| first4                = 
| author-link4          = 
| last5                 = 
| first5                = 
| author-link5          = 
| display-authors       = 
| author-mask           = 
| author-name-separator = 
| author-separator      = 
| lastauthoramp         = 
| date                  = 
| year                  = 
| origyear              = 
| chapter               = 
| trans_chapter         = 
| chapterurl            = 
| editor1-last          = 
| editor1-first         = 
| editor1-link          = 
| editor2-last          = 
| editor2-first         = 
| editor2-link          = 
| editor3-last          = 
| editor3-first         = 
| editor3-link          = 
| editor4-last          = 
| editor4-first         = 
| editor4-link          = 
| editor5-last          = 
| editor5-first         = 
| editor5-link          = 
| display-editors       = 
| title                 = 
| trans_title           = 
| url                   = 
| deadurl               = 
| format                = 
| type                  = 
| series                = 
| language              = 
| volume                = 
| issue                 = 
| others                = 
| edition               = 
| location              = 
| publisher             = 
| publication-date      = 
| page                  = 
| pages                 = 
| at                    = 
| nopp                  = 
| arxiv                 = 
| asin                  = 
| bibcode               = 
| doi                   = 
| doi_brokendate        = 
| isbn                  = 
| issn                  = 
| jfm                   = 
| jstor                 = 
| lccn                  = 
| mr                    = 
| oclc                  = 
| ol                    = 
| osti                  = 
| pmc                   = 
| pmid                  = 
| rfc                   = 
| ssrn                  = 
| zbl                   = 
| id                    = 
| archiveurl            = 
| archivedate           = 
| accessdate            = 
| via                   = 
| registration          = 
| subscription          = 
| laysummary            = 
| laysource             = 
| laydate               = 
| quote                 = 
| separator             = 
| postscript            = 
| ref                   = 
}}

 
 
 last or last1
 last or last1
 last1
 last2
 author-last2
 last2
 last3
 author-last3
 last3
 last4
 author-last4
 last4
 last5
 author-last5
 last or last1
 last or last1
 last or last1
 last or last1
 last or last1
 
 
 year or date
 
 chapter
 chapter
 
 editor1-last
 editor1-last
 editor1-last
 editor2-last
 editor2-last
 editor2-last
 editor3-last
 editor3-last
 editor3-last
 editor4-last
 editor4-last
 editor4-last
 editor5-last
 editor5-last
 
 
 title
 
 url
 url
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 publisher
 
 
 
 
 
 page or pages
 
 
 
 
 doi
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 archivedate
 archiveurl
 url
 
 
 
 
 laysummary
 laysummary
 
 
 
 
 

 
 may also use |last=
 may also use |first=
 may also use |author-link=
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 last6, last7, last8, ad infinitum
 first6, first7, first8, ad infinitum
 author-link6, author-link7, author-link8, ad infinitum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 do not wikilink |chapter= if |chapterurl= is provided
 
 
 may also use |editor-last=
 may also use |editor-first=
 may also use |editor-link=
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 editor6-last, editor7-last, editor8-last, ad infinitum
 editor6-first, editor7-first, editor8-first, ad infinitum
 editor6-link, editor7-link, editor8-link, ad infinitum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 choose one: |page=, |pages= or |at=
 choose one: |page=, |pages= or |at=. When content on multiple pages supports the article text.
 choose one: |page=, |pages= or |at=
 set |nopp=yes to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
 
 
 
 
 
 always include ISBN if one has been assigned
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

TemplateData

این توضیحاتِ داده‌های الگو این الگو است که توسط ویرایشگر دیداری و دیگر ابزارها استفاده می‌شود.

Cite book

This template formats a citation to a book using the provided bibliographic information (such as author and title) as well as various formatting options.

پارامترهای الگو[ویرایش داده‌های الگو]

پارامتر		توضیحات	نوع	وضعیت
URL	url	The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found	رشته	اختیاری
Title	title	The title of the book; displays in italics	رشته	ضروری
Last name	last author author1 authors last1	The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	ناشناخته	ضروری
First name	first first1	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	ناشناخته	ضروری
Author link	authorlink authorlink1	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of second author	last2 author2	The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name of second author	first2	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link for second author	authorlink2	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last3 author3	The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first3	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink3 author3-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last4 author4	The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first4	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink4 author4-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last5 author5	The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first5	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink5 author5-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last6 author6	The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first6 author6-link	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink6	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last7 author7	The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first7	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink7 author7-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last8 author8	The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first8	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink8 author8-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name	last9 author9	The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
First name	first9	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Author link	authorlink9 author9-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.	نام صفحه	اختیاری
date	date	Full date of the source; do not wikilink	رشته	اختیاری
Work	work	Name of the work in which the cited book text is found	رشته	اختیاری
Publisher	publisher	Name of the publisher; displays after title	رشته	پیشنهادشده
URL access date	accessdate	The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink	رشته	اختیاری
Others	others	Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'	رشته	اختیاری
Year of publication	year	Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known	رشته	پیشنهادشده
Original year	origyear	Original year of publication; provide specifics	رشته	اختیاری
ISBN	isbn	International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible	رشته	پیشنهادشده
Editor last name	editor-last editor editor1-last editors	The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Editor first name	editor-first editor1-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors	ناشناخته	اختیاری
Editor link	editor-link editor1-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of second editor	editor2-last	The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of second editor	editor2-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for second editor	editor2-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of third editor	editor3-last	The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of third editor	editor3-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for third editor	editor3-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of fourth editor	editor4-last	The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of fourth editor	editor4-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for fourth editor	editor4-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of fifth editor	editor5-last	The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of fifth editor	editor5-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for fifth editor	editor5-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of sixth editor	editor6-last	The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of sixth editor	editor6-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for sixth editor	editor6-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of seventh editor	editor7-last	The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of seventh editor	editor7-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for seventh editor	editor7-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of eighth editor	editor8-last	The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of eighth editor	editor8-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for eighth editor	editor8-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Last name of ninth editor	editor9-last	The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'	رشته	اختیاری
First name of ninth editor	editor9-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'	رشته	اختیاری
Link for ninth editor	editor9-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor	نام صفحه	اختیاری
Edition	edition	When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed by ' ed.'	رشته	اختیاری
Series identifier	series version	Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal	رشته	اختیاری
Volume	volume	For one publication published in several volumes	رشته	اختیاری
Location of publication	location place	Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place	رشته	پیشنهادشده
Place of publication	publication-place	Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'	رشته	اختیاری
Publication date	publication-date	Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink	رشته	اختیاری
Page	page	The number of a single page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both	رشته	اختیاری
Page(s) cited	pages	A range of pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both	رشته	پیشنهادشده
No pp	nopp	Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')	رشته	اختیاری
At	at	May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient	رشته	اختیاری
Language	language	The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates	رشته	اختیاری
Translated title	trans_title	An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended	رشته	اختیاری
Chapter	chapter	The chapter heading of the source; may be wikilinked or with 'chapterurl' but not both	رشته	اختیاری
Translated chapter	trans_chapter	An English language chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended	رشته	اختیاری
Chapter URL	chapterurl chapter-url	The URL of the online location where the text of the chapter can be found	رشته	اختیاری
Type	type	Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case	رشته	اختیاری
Format	format	Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML	رشته	اختیاری
arXiv identifier	arxiv	An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers	رشته	اختیاری
ASIN	asin	Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters	رشته	اختیاری
ASIN TLD	asin-tld	ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US	رشته	اختیاری
Bibcode	bibcode	Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters	رشته	اختیاری
DOI	doi	Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'	رشته	اختیاری
DOI broken date	doi_brokendate	The date that the DOI was determined to be broken	رشته	اختیاری
ISSN	issn	International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen	رشته	اختیاری
jfm code	jfm	Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code	رشته	اختیاری
JSTOR	jstor	JSTOR identifier	رشته	اختیاری
LCCN	lccn	Library of Congress Control Number	رشته	اختیاری
MR	mr	Mathematical Reviews identifier	رشته	اختیاری
OCLC	oclc	Online Computer Library Center number	رشته	اختیاری
OL	ol	Open Library identifier	رشته	اختیاری
OSTI	osti	Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier	رشته	اختیاری
PMC	pmc	PubMed Center article number	رشته	اختیاری
PMID	pmid	PubMed Unique Identifier	رشته	اختیاری
RFC	rfc	Request for Comments number	رشته	اختیاری
SSRN	ssrn	Social Science Research Network	رشته	اختیاری
Zbl	zbl	Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier	رشته	اختیاری
id	id	A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable	رشته	اختیاری
Archive URL	archiveurl	The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'	رشته	اختیاری
Archive date	archivedate	Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink	رشته	اختیاری
Dead URL	deadurl	If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live	رشته	اختیاری
Quote	quote	Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation	رشته	اختیاری
Ref	ref	An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template	رشته	اختیاری
Separator	separator	The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark پیش‌فرض .	رشته	اختیاری
Postscript	postscript	The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined پیش‌فرض .	رشته	اختیاری
Lay URL	layurl laysummary	URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source	رشته	اختیاری
Lay source	laysource	Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash	رشته	اختیاری
Lay date	laydate	Date of the summary; displays in parentheses	رشته	اختیاری
Author mask	author-mask	Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead	رشته	اختیاری
Author name separator	author-name-separator	Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark پیش‌فرض ,	رشته	اختیاری
Author separator	author-separator	Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark پیش‌فرض ;	رشته	اختیاری
Display authors	display-authors displayauthors	number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed پیش‌فرض 8	شماره	اختیاری
Last author ampersand	lastauthoramp	When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'	رشته	اختیاری